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挖矿的小羊
挖矿的小羊
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美国的最大让步?伊朗若拿到“进港控制权”,对油价和BTC意味着什么 这一周,如果你盯着油价和BTC,应该已经被搞得晕头转向了。 8月4日,美国财政部长贝森特一句话——“美伊最快今明两天达成协议”——油价瞬间暴跌超5%。BTC借势反弹,重新站上6.4万美元。 市场一片欢呼:海峡要开了,油价要跌了,通胀要降温了,美联储要松口了。 然后呢? 8月5日,伊朗外交部发言人直接泼冷水:仅凭伊阿协议,“并不意味着海峡对往来船舶已经安全” 。因为美国的封锁还在。 8月6日,伊朗副外长加里巴巴迪补了一刀:协议达成不代表海峡自动开放,关键取决于美国是否履行承诺——解除海上封锁、撤销制裁、解冻资产。 8月7日,布伦特原油重返83美元。一周之内,从79美元到83美元,市场被耍了三次。 协议“接近达成”和“已经执行”之间,隔着一整个华盛顿。 那这个协议到底是什么?为什么争议这么大? 路透社援引知情人士:拟议协议将赋予伊朗对经霍尔木兹海峡进入波斯湾船只的控制权。 进港的船,伊朗说了算。 出港的船,走阿曼航线,阿曼通知伊朗后放行。 这是伊朗迄今为止获得的最大让步之一。 霍尔木兹海峡承载全球约五分之一的石油供应。美国此前明确表示“绝不会同意由伊朗控制”。如果这一步让出去,意味着地区力量平衡开始向德黑兰倾斜。 但最大的问题不是“签不签”,而是“签了能不能执行”。 行业消息人士已经发出警告:这个协议难以实施。 为什么? 第一,美国制裁。 美国已经对伊朗负责运营该水道的“波斯湾海峡管理局”实施了制裁。任何收费行为都可能导致资产被冻结。美国财政部还禁止美国人员接受伊朗政府提供的与“保障安全通行”相关的服务。 第二,保险条款。 劳合社市场协会7月底引入新条款——如果船只为通过霍尔木兹海峡支付过境费,保险保障将被终止。 航运公司陷入两难:不付费,伊朗不让过;付费了,保险公司不保。 伊朗想收货物价值5%到7%的费用,阿曼想收3%,美国想完全免费。 三方各说各话,谁都不让步。 对加密市场意味着什么? 两种场景,天差地别: 场景一:协议真的落地,通航恢复。 油价回落 → 通胀预期降温 → 美联储加息压力缓解 → 理论上利好BTC等风险资产。 场景二:协议搁浅,通航继续受阻。 油价攀升 → 通胀预期升温 → 美联储维持鹰派 → BTC承压。 过去一周,市场已经在反复交易这两种预期。 但真正的风险在于——市场在定价“协议签署”,而真正的风险在“协议执行”。 伊朗拿到手的,是一张纸,还是一条船的控制权? 结果天差地别。 如果只是纸,油价会跌、BTC会涨,然后一切照旧。 但如果真的拿到控制权——全球五分之一的石油命脉,握在德黑兰手里。油价不会只是短期波动,而是结构性重定价。通胀不会只是短期扰动,而是持续性压力。美联储不会只是观望,而是被迫维持鹰派。 到那时候,BTC面临的不再是“地缘风险溢价”,而是“宏观流动性枯竭”。 所以接下来,别只看“协议签没签”。 盯着三件事: 👉 美国是否解除海上封锁——不解除,协议就是废纸。 👉 伊朗议会是否批准草案——文本正在议会审议。 👉 劳合社的保险条款是否松动——不松动,航运公司根本不敢走。 协议“接近达成”不等于“已经执行”。 市场在定价“协议签署”,但真正的风险在“协议执行”。 伊朗拿到的是一张纸,还是一条船的控制权,结果天差地别。 油价从79到83,市场一周被耍了三次。你被耍了几次? $BTC $BZ $CL #伊朗阿曼通航协议遇阻,油价风险再升温
挖矿的小羊
挖矿的小羊
Everyone was waiting for SpaceX to crash, but it rose instead — the harshest lesson in the market On August 5, after SpaceX's earnings report, it plunged 13.6%, closing at $108.27, a new closing low since its IPO. Everyone was saying: "9.115 billion shares will be unlocked tomorrow, $100 billion will hit the market, it has to fall." Short sellers had already taken positions up to 36% of the float. They had made over $9 billion from the previous plunge. Everyone thought it was certain. So what happened? On August 6, the unlock day, SpaceX rose 6.14%, closing at $114.92. The daily volume was 255 million shares, a new high since listing. A bunch of people were crying in the bathroom. Why? Because Wednesday's plunge was the "unlock" itself. The market had already priced in the negative impact of the unlock one day after the earnings report — a 13.6% single-day drop and 200 million shares traded had flushed out those wanting to run. By the actual unlock day, the tradable shares doubled from 639 million to 1.55 billion, but the selling pressure had already been consumed in advance. The new selling was swallowed up by bargain hunters and short-covering. You thought the negative impact hadn't come yet, but it had already ended. This is the harshest part of the market — it doesn't follow your script. To be honest, I have been caught by this before. In 2021, I heavily invested in a growth stock. The earnings report showed revenue beating expectations by 20%, profit by 30%. I thought it was solid. The next day at open, it dropped 12%. I was stunned. Later I realized the market had priced in the "beat" in advance; what really mattered was the next quarter's guidance — which was below expectations. Since then I understood: The market never prices "what has already happened," it prices "what is about to happen." You think you're looking at the earnings report, but you're actually looking at the market's expectations for the earnings report. Revenue beats expectations? Stock falls. Because the beat wasn't big enough. Unlock negative? Stock rises. Because the negative was already fully priced in. You're driving looking in the rearview mirror, the market is looking 300 meters ahead. So how does SpaceX look now? Morgan Stanley says target price $300 by mid-next year. JPMorgan says $240. Bank of America says $235. But some institutions are cutting target prices. There is a big divergence. But one thing is certain — SpaceX's Q2 revenue was $7.814 billion, up 92% year-over-year. Net loss narrowed from $1 billion to $541 million. Starlink revenue was $4.291 billion, with 12 million users. AI business revenue was $2.561 billion, up 247% year-over-year. Fundamentals are improving. But capital expenditure was $18.37 billion, up 550%, with $15.8 billion invested in AI. This is a "burn money to grow" story. Whether the market believes it depends on whether you believe Musk can turn that $15.8 billion burn into a comeback. Finally, some honest words — Don't just follow the "consensus." When everyone is bearish, that's often the worst time to be bearish. When everyone thinks the unlock will cause a crash, the unlock actually becomes the bottom. The biggest certainty in the market is that it is always uncertain. This round of SpaceX's rebound shows there is indeed strong buying around $105-110. But there are still multiple unlock phases ahead — second batch on August 20, third batch in September, continuing until December. The real test is not over yet. But one thing is already certain — In this market, consensus is often wrong. When everyone is saying the same thing, you better think: Are they really right? $SPCX $TSLA #财报观察员:解禁后反涨,SpaceX后续怎么看?

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