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挖矿的小羊
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昨晚,两份财报同时落地。
微软盘后大涨8%。Meta盘后暴跌8%。
同样的AI叙事,完全相反的结局。
市场在用脚投票——告诉你一件事:AI故事正在分化,而且速度比你想象的要快。
微软交了一份“闭环”的答卷。
第四财季营收900亿美元,超预期。Azure云业务增长43%,年化收入首次突破1000亿美元。Microsoft 365 Copilot付费席位超3000万。
更狠的是——微软把2027财年资本支出预期从1900亿下调到1750亿。
账面上看,资本开支少了。但别被骗了——只是财务处理方式变了,以前算“购买资产”,现在部分改算“长期租金”。未来租金承诺从1970亿涨到了3290亿。
但市场不在乎这些会计细节。市场在乎的是:Azure还在加速,下季度指引45%。
客户在排队等算力。新增产能一上线就能变成收入。
投入→产能→收入→现金流——这个闭环跑通了。自由现金流虽同比下降23%,但管理层明确说2027财年保持正向。
Meta交了一份“豪赌”的答卷。
营收608亿,同比增28%,略超预期。
然后呢?
净利润同比下滑14%,从183亿掉到158亿。成本和费用暴增55%。
资本开支311亿,同比增长83%。自由现金流——7.84亿美元。
去年同期这个数字是85亿。跌了91%。
一个季度忙活下来,兜里只剩7亿多现金。创下近四年最低水平。
然后扎克伯格说:我还要继续烧。全年资本开支从1250-1450亿收窄到1300-1450亿。
问题出在哪?
微软有Azure。
AI算力在微软这里——是有客户排队买单的。客户在等算力,算力一上线就变成收入。商业剩余履约义务6780亿美元,还在增长。钱花出去,能收回来。
Meta有什么?
广告。AI确实能改善推荐效率,但这些收益——被更快的折旧、基础设施和人员成本全吃掉了。
Meta没有成熟的云业务。扎克伯格在电话会上说“考虑向第三方出租富余算力”——翻译成人话:我还没想好怎么赚钱。
市场不是不让你烧钱。是让你烧了钱得让人看到回头钱。
谷歌上周自由现金流转负,盘后跌7%。Meta自由现金流只剩7亿,盘后跌8%。市场对“纯烧钱”已经零容忍了。
今晚亚马逊和苹果接棒。
亚马逊规划2026年资本支出约2000亿。AWS上季度增长28%,但过去12个月自由现金流从259亿骤降到12亿。
市场在害怕什么,亚马逊比谁都清楚。
它会怎么讲故事?强调自研芯片成本优势?强调客户订单排队?用长期租赁承诺减轻账面冲击?
换说法没用。市场的考核标准已经变了——
自由现金流能不能扛住?新增算力是不是一上线就能收钱?
两个AI故事,同一个晚上。
一个在兑现,一个在等待。
一个闭环跑通了,一个还在烧钱等答案。
Meta股价今年涨了一年,自由现金流却创了四年新低。
这到底是合理透支未来,还是危险信号?
$MSFT $XMETA $XAAPL #财报观察员:微软云收入破千亿,Meta却指引拉胯——AI故事分化了?
On the same night, Microsoft surged 8%, Meta plunged 8%—the AI story is starting to diverge
Last night, after the U.S. stock market closed.
Microsoft rose over 8%. Meta fell over 8%.
Same night, same sector, completely opposite outcomes.
The AI story is beginning to split. Some are cashing in, others are still painting dreams.
First, look at Microsoft—they delivered.
Revenue of $90 billion, up 18% year-over-year, beating expectations. Earnings per share $4.74, up 23% year-over-year, beating expectations.
But the real explosion was in cloud business—Azure cloud annualized revenue surpassed $100 billion for the first time, up 43% year-over-year. Growth accelerated by 3 percentage points compared to last quarter, the fastest since early 2022.
Microsoft 365 Copilot paid seats exceeded 30 million. Commercial remaining performance obligations reached $678 billion, twice the annual revenue.
More importantly—capital expenditure did not exceed expectations. Q4 capex was $41 billion, maintaining the full-year plan unchanged. The market’s biggest fear of "increased spending" did not happen.
Microsoft’s logic is simple: invested money, now making money. AI monetization is entering an accelerated track.
Now look at Meta—they are still burning cash.
Revenue $60.8 billion, up 28% year-over-year, a record high. Advertising revenue $59.36 billion, up 27% year-over-year.
But net profit was $15.8 billion, down 14% year-over-year, far below market expectations of $18.5 billion.
Operating cash flow $31.8 billion, capital expenditure $31.08 billion.
Free cash flow—only $784 million left.
A 91% plunge from $8.55 billion in the same period last year. The lowest in nearly four years since 2022.
Zuckerberg also raised the full-year capex floor from $125 billion to $130 billion. Q3 revenue guidance of $61-64 billion, midpoint $62.5 billion, below analysts’ expectation of $63.2 billion.
Meta’s logic is also simple: invested money, still investing. When will it make money? Unknown.
Where’s the difference?
Business model.
Microsoft’s Azure sells shovels to all AI companies. Whoever wins, they have to use the cloud. OpenAI uses Azure, Anthropic uses Azure, all AI startups use Azure. This is a toll-collecting business.
Meta’s AI is for its own use. Improving ad recommendations, building AI assistants, developing the metaverse. All investments are costs, not revenue. Ads did grow 27%, but capex rose 83%. Revenue can’t keep up with spending.
One is making money, one is spending money.
One is starting to cash in, one is still waiting for answers.
Zuckerberg said honestly: "We won’t sell computing power for short-term gains."
In plain language: keep burning, don’t rush.
But the market is clearly anxious. Meta’s stock price has fallen for 10 consecutive days.
Retail investors can wait, institutions cannot. Free cash flow is only $784 million, just a breath away from turning negative. Analysts previously predicted Q2 free cash flow would turn negative, but it didn’t—though it didn’t improve much either.
Tonight, Amazon and Apple take the stage.
Amazon: Market expects revenue around $196.4 billion, EPS $1.82. AWS growth is the core focus. But Amazon’s 2026 capex plan is about $200 billion—more aggressive than Meta.
Apple: Market expects revenue around $108.9 billion, EPS $1.89. iPhone is the main growth driver. Apple follows a "light-capital AI" path—no data centers, relying on device-side AI.
Tonight’s key question: Will Amazon be crushed by cash flow like Meta? Will Apple’s "light-capital" approach become the new direction for the AI story?
My judgment:
Microsoft’s story is trustworthy because the money is already coming back.
Meta’s story is still believable, but the premise is—you must have enough patience to wait for the day it pays off.
Zuckerberg said AI has started improving ad recommendation efficiency, 9 million businesses use Meta’s AI ad tools, Advantage+ annual revenue run rate exceeds $75 billion. AI is indeed working. But spending is outpacing revenue.
Two AI stories: one monetizing, one investing. Which you believe depends on your time horizon.
Tonight’s earnings from Amazon and Apple will tell us if this divergence continues to widen or begins to converge.
$MSFT $META $AMZN
#财报观察员:微软云收入破千亿,Meta却指引拉胯——AI故事分化了?
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